Before nitrogen can be available to the plant, the plant has to follow a nutrient sequence. If the sequence is broken or incomplete the plant can't utilize nutrients correctly. The nutrient sequence starts with boron and ends with potassium (K) and goes through18 essential nutrients in sequence to grow and survive:
Let me give you an example.
Optimal calcium levels can enhance the uptake and assimilation of nitrogen, as calcium can influence the activity of enzymes related to nitrogen metabolism. So if the soil lacks calcium, nitrogen, and magnesium will be less available. It doesn't matter how much nitrogen and magnesium is there.
Calcium (Ca2+) signaling regulates magnesium (Mg2+) homeostasis in plants. This process helps plants maintain the right balance of these two divalent cations, which are essential for plant growth. Google
The first thing most people do when they get lawn problems is put fertilizer on it. I have worked with people who insisted that I put fertilizer on their yards every year without fail. When I first started working with them they had already been fertilizing every year for many years before I got the job. One of the things I noticed after many years is that their yards suffered from TARR fungus and many other problems. When I sent the soil to the lab it always came back with a recommendation to "Not Ferilize" for the next 5 years. Their yards made me look bad because of the toxic state they were in. If the nutrient sequence is broken it doesn't matter how much fertilizer you use it's not going to green up.