I don't have much experience growing marigolds from seed, but generally you can start new seeds in one pot but very soon after they sprout they will have to be transplanted so they all have space to grow. A problem you may encounter is that the little seedlings may be hard to separate in the transplanting process and you might loose some of them. That's why the seed packets will usually tell people how much space to leave between seeds, and then again, how much space to leave when transplanting seedlings in the place where you want them to grow into adult plants. If you have too many seeds too close together you will probably have to transplant them very soon after they sprout, for example you will probably have to transplant them with only the primary leaves plus the first true leaves and many may not survive such an early transplant or the delicate operation required. Of course it depends on the size of the pot they are seeded in. You will get a nice bushy clump of marigolds, not by growing them too close together, but by following the instructions on the seed packets regarding spacing

I also have a problem by growing many plants too close together. It hasn't worked out well for me so now i following the directions