What's eating my River Birch?

Joined
Apr 13, 2020
Messages
41
Reaction score
12
Location
Arkansas
Hardiness Zone
7b
Country
United States
Just found some recent damage to some of the leaves on my River Birch (about 1 year old). I see white and black tiny spots. Some of the leaves are distorted (see pics) while others seem to have a white powder on them. Any advice on what this is and how to treat it? Hope the photos are clear enough. I was thinking of hosing it off to see if I could get rid of the stuff.
 

Attachments

  • Nellis birch leaves top.jpg
    Nellis birch leaves top.jpg
    100.3 KB · Views: 7
  • Nellies Birch Leaves Bottom.jpg
    Nellies Birch Leaves Bottom.jpg
    120.5 KB · Views: 8
  • Nellie's birch closeup.jpg
    Nellie's birch closeup.jpg
    91.4 KB · Views: 8

Chuck

Moderator
Joined
Feb 2, 2014
Messages
11,783
Reaction score
5,848
Location
La Porte Texas
Hardiness Zone
8b
Country
United States
Just found some recent damage to some of the leaves on my River Birch (about 1 year old). I see white and black tiny spots. Some of the leaves are distorted (see pics) while others seem to have a white powder on them. Any advice on what this is and how to treat it? Hope the photos are clear enough. I was thinking of hosing it off to see if I could get rid of the stuff.
Looks like powdery mildew. There are all kinds of remedies. Google powdery mildew treatment.
 
Joined
Apr 13, 2020
Messages
41
Reaction score
12
Location
Arkansas
Hardiness Zone
7b
Country
United States
Thanks, Chuck, but I now have more info: examination under a loupe reveals tiny black bugs wandering around. I'm guessing the white spots are eggs. One side suggests Whitefly, but they usually don't come around here until late in the season. Meanwhile, I cut off many of the infected leaves/branches and sprayed the rest with water/soap/baking soda spray. I put all the cut branches in the trash.
 

Chuck

Moderator
Joined
Feb 2, 2014
Messages
11,783
Reaction score
5,848
Location
La Porte Texas
Hardiness Zone
8b
Country
United States
Thanks, Chuck, but I now have more info: examination under a loupe reveals tiny black bugs wandering around. I'm guessing the white spots are eggs. One side suggests Whitefly, but they usually don't come around here until late in the season. Meanwhile, I cut off many of the infected leaves/branches and sprayed the rest with water/soap/baking soda spray. I put all the cut branches in the trash.
See if you can take a picture of the black bugs.
 

oneeye

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 21, 2020
Messages
1,933
Reaction score
729
Country
United States
Thanks, Chuck, but I now have more info: examination under a loupe reveals tiny black bugs wandering around. I'm guessing the white spots are eggs. One side suggests Whitefly, but they usually don't come around here until late in the season. Meanwhile, I cut off many of the infected leaves/branches and sprayed the rest with water/soap/baking soda spray. I put all the cut branches in the trash.
Whitefly will attack a plant thats in drought and suffering from dehydration. Plus when there's a infestation there will be white clouds of flying bugs everytime you shake the tree limbs.
 

oneeye

Full Access Member
Joined
Feb 21, 2020
Messages
1,933
Reaction score
729
Country
United States
Aphids and birch borers attack stressed birch trees. I would just blast the tree with a strong blast of water to knock the bugs off the tree. Aphids hate water and will leave after getting blasted a few times. The blast of water will damage their tender bodies and they will leave or die. You don't have to flood the plant just hit the foliage with enough water to knock them off. Post a photo of the tree flair if possible.
 
Joined
Apr 13, 2020
Messages
41
Reaction score
12
Location
Arkansas
Hardiness Zone
7b
Country
United States
So I have captured a halfway clear photo of the bug attaching my birch. I hope you can see it and help me identify it. Don't think it is wooly aphid. Any other ideas?
 

Attachments

  • Nellie bug.-closejpg.jpg
    Nellie bug.-closejpg.jpg
    159.7 KB · Views: 3
Joined
Apr 13, 2020
Messages
41
Reaction score
12
Location
Arkansas
Hardiness Zone
7b
Country
United States
This insect is very tiny, much smaller than thrips. Without magnification it looks like a dot, a period, on the paper. About 18 point period maybe.
 
Joined
Apr 13, 2020
Messages
41
Reaction score
12
Location
Arkansas
Hardiness Zone
7b
Country
United States
So the black dots seem to turn into full grown flying bugs that are about 2mm in size.
 

Attachments

  • Nellie's bug with ruler.jpg
    Nellie's bug with ruler.jpg
    111.3 KB · Views: 1

Ask a Question

Want to reply to this thread or ask your own question?

You'll need to choose a username for the site, which only take a couple of moments. After that, you can post your question and our members will help you out.

Ask a Question

Members online

No members online now.

Forum statistics

Threads
28,476
Messages
271,316
Members
15,251
Latest member
sani supreme

Latest Threads

Top